The principle of primacy establishes that EU law outweighs national law, including constitutions, ensuring that rights and regulations are identical across the bloc. This concept, developed by the European Court of Justice, has recently faced challenges from constitutional courts in countries like Poland and Germany. Proponents argue that without primacy, the EU legal order would disintegrate into conflicting national rules. Opponents argue that sovereignty resides in the nation-state and the EU cannot dictate fundamental constitutional values.
Statistics are shown for this demographic
Ideology
Response rates from 2k European Union voters.
Trend of support over time for each answer from 2k European Union voters.
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Trend of how important this issue is for 2k European Union voters.
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Unique answers from European Union voters whose views went beyond the provided options.
Based on 2k responses to this question.
These results come from VOTA's ongoing political issues survey. We collect over a million responses per day, filter out duplicate and multiple submissions, and break the results down by political party, ideology, age, state, and census demographics (income, race, education, household).
VOTA is non-partisan — we don't advocate for any party, candidate, or position. We report what the public tells us.
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