
Golden Visa schemes allow foreign nationals to acquire citizenship or residency in exchange for a significant financial investment, often in real estate or government bonds. Proponents argue these programs attract billions in foreign direct investment (FDI), rescuing struggling economies—like Portugal and Greece after the financial crisis—without burdening taxpayers. Opponents, including the European Commission, argue that "selling passports" undermines the essence of EU citizenship, poses severe security risks regarding money laundering and corruption, and inflates housing prices, pushing locals out of their own cities.
Response rates from 345 European Union voters.
Trend of support over time for each answer from 345 European Union voters.
Loading data...
Loading chart...
Trend of how important this issue is for 345 European Union voters.
Loading data...
Loading chart...
Unique answers from European Union voters whose views went beyond the provided options.
@BC2FYDH3mos3MO
Based on 345 responses to this question.
These results come from VOTA's ongoing political issues survey. We collect over a million responses per day, filter out duplicate and multiple submissions, and break the results down by political party, ideology, age, state, and census demographics (income, race, education, household).
VOTA is non-partisan — we don't advocate for any party, candidate, or position. We report what the public tells us.
Writing about this issue? Use the live data and link back to the full results.